Local Zones of Peace: General Survey and Map.
Sonson
Official Title: Constituent Municipal Assembly of Sonson.
Departamento: Antioquia.
Region:
Population: c46,000
Location: c100 km east of Medellin.
Ethnic mix: Mestizo
IDP population: c 3500 [2004]
Date of establishment: June 2001
Traditional political affiliation: Conservative control of Mayor’s office.
Trigger event[s]: Kidnapping by ELN and subsequent release of popularly elected Mayor in May 2001.
Persons/organisations involved in establishment:
Leadership: Mayor William Ospina N [1995-7 & 2001-3]; women’s group [MAIS].
Supporters: ConCiudadania; REDEPAZ; Provincial Council of Peace of E.Antioquia.
Declared objectives:
Relations with local government bodies:
Mayor’s office: Fully involved in foundation.
Governor’s office:
Memberships of regional organisations: Key participant in Provincial Council of Antioquia Oriente.
Organisational structure:
Community meetings: General Assembly meets twice a year.
Decision making bodies: 5 Working Tables – Law & Public Order, Peace, Community Participation; Children, Socio-Economic Crisis.
Functional committees: Advisory, Public Relations, Hamlets, Humanitarian.
Valued goods produced in region: Coca and poppy; water; power generation.
Local armed actors in the region:
Armed forces:
Paramilitaries: Presence since 2000.
Guerrillas: Frente Carlos Alirio [ELN] and 2 FARC Frentes in region since 1980s.
Arrangements with L.A.A.s: No formal agreements. Humanitarian Committee conducts ad hoc dialogues with LAAs to deal with specific problems as these arise.
Significant events:
Further comments:
Contact details:
Last Updated:
ZOP Navigation
Local Peace-building Working Group
Dr. Christopher Mitchell has reconstituted the Zones of Peace Working Group under under a new title and with a broader focus. For more information, read the letter from Dr. Mitchell and check out the links below.
Newsletter Article: Analyzing Civil War and Local Peacebuilding at S-CAR
Students may request to join the group on the S-CAR Network